Henry Ford II (September 4, 1917 – September 29, 1987), sometimes known as "HF2" or "Hank the Deuce", was an American businessman in the automotive industry. Nevins, Allan and Frank Ernest Hill (1962) Ford: Decline and Rebirth 1933–1962. As a result, the Ford Motor Corporation was passed to Henry Ford II, who did his best to repair its reputation throughout the 1950s. Henry Ford II was born in Detroit, Michigan, to Eleanor Clay Ford and Edsel Ford on September 4, 1917. HF2's management style caused the company's fortunes to fluctuate in more ways than one. La società Go Automotive S.c. a r.l. Ford became president and CEO of Ford Motor Company in 1945. Henry Ford II era un capitano di industria come non ne esistono più, un uomo 100% made in USA e un convinto capitalista. He was a pacifier during the time of war. Secondo Henry Ford, “A business that makes nothing but money is a poor business” (Un impresa che porta solo soldi non è una buona impresa). (May–June 2004) "The Pranks of Yesteryear". But more than any other single individual, he was responsible for transforming the automobile from an invention of unknown utility into an innovation that profoundly shaped the 20th century and continues to affect our lives today.Innovators change things. With World War II military production at a critical stage, the company was losing $10 million a month and President Franklin Roosevelt was considering government intervention in the company. Henry Ford, nato 150 anni fa, non ha inventato l’automobile ma l’ha resa un bene alla portata di tutti.Grazie alla catena di montaggio il fondatore del secondo più grande colosso automobilistico americano – dopo General Motors – ha democratizzato le quattro ruote anche se le sue idee politiche erano decisamente lontane dal concetto di uguaglianza sociale. This page was last edited on 18 January 2021, at 17:17. Henry Ford II (Detroit, 4 settembre 1917 – Detroit, 29 settembre 1987) è stato un imprenditore statunitense, figlio di Edsel Ford e nipote di Henry Ford, fondatore della Ford, presidente dell'azienda di famiglia dal 1945 al 1979. "Henry Ford II Dies; Led Auto Firm 35 Years", "Henry Ford II gives up chairmanship at Ford", "Auto industry icon Lee Iacocca dies at 94. Henry Ford in California 195 people named Henry Ford found in Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose and 14 other cities. Henry Ford did not invent the automobile. In 1973 and 1974, as it became clear that the American car market would begin to favor smaller, more fuel-efficient cars, Ford's then-President Lee Iacocca was highly interested in buying powertrains from Honda Motor Company as a way to minimize the cost of developing a small Ford car for the North American market, such as a modified version of Ford of Europe's Ford Fiesta. fondata il 21 novembre 2018 con sede a Milano, ha come soci fondatori Cati Spa e Demauto Spa. Boston: Little, Brown. Henry Ford deteneva il 25,5% delle azioni e ricopriva sia il ruolo di Vice Presidente che quello di capotecnico. Next, acknowledging his inexperience, he hired several seasoned executives to support him. "[8] He formally retired from all positions at Ford Motor Company on October 1, 1982, upon reaching the company's mandatory retirement age of 65, but remained the ultimate source of authority at Ford until his death in 1987. The directors elected him, and he served until the end of the war. Henry Ford (July 30, 1863 – April 7, 1947) was a prominent American industrialist, the founder of the Ford Motor Company, and sponsor of the development of the assembly line technique of mass production. La compagine Sociale si è ampliata all’inizio del 2020 con l’ingresso di Az Group formata dalle Società Az Car Srl, Bcr Srl, D&D srl. This photograph shows Henry Ford II, a Ford Motor Company ore freighter launched in 1924. Henry Ford cherished quality above everything else. The day before Ford's 75th birthday on July 30, Henry, Clara and a crowd of 40,000 spectators attend a pageant at Ford Field in Dearborn, in which 700 performers re-enact scenes from Ford's life. A great inventor of his time, who had changed the perception of the world for motor cars during the 19 th century. Henry Ford Health System is committed to ensuring our Deaf or hard-of-hearing patients and visitors have equal access to all services. From 1943 to 1950, he also served as president of the Ford Foundation. HowStuffWorks.com. Unquestionably, Henry Ford was a great industrialist and a … On July 13, 1960, he was additionally elected chairman before resigning as president on November 9, 1960. He would ultimately resign as CEO on October 1, 1979, and as chairman on March 13, 1980. Tramite essa, guadagnò un capitale stimato in 199 miliardi di dollari, cosa che lo renderebbe la nona persona più ricca della storia. Henry Ford II (September 4, 1917 – September 29, 1987), sometimes known as "HF2" or "Hank the Deuce", was an American businessman in the automotive industry. https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Ford_II&oldid=116623978, Decorati con la Medaglia presidenziale della libertà, Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità, licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo. Ford Motor Company is an American automaker with its headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan and was founded by Henry Ford. Henry Ford è stato, dopo Carl Benz, Gottlieb Daimler e Rudolf Diesel, il primo inventore di automobili, almeno secondo la propaganda americana.. Vita [merdifica facile]. Click a location below to find Henry more easily. The administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt considered a government takeover of the company to ensure continued war production, but the idea never progressed to execution. At that time, company founder Henry Ford had been incapacitated by illness. Nel 1941 viene richiamato dalla Marina nel ruolo di capitano di corvetta, in attesa del primo imbarco per partecipare alla seconda guerra mondiale. Nato nel 1863 in una fattoria di Dearborn, nello stato del Michigan, da William Ford, di origini irlandesi e da Mary Ford, nata in America da immigrati del Belgio, fin da giovanissimo si avvicina al mondo del lavoro.Da piccolo, mostra una passione nel riparare orologi da tasca e a soli 13 anni, inizia a guadagnare i primi dollari sistemando quelli di amici e vicini di casa. Under the leadership of Henry Ford II, Ford Motor Company became a publicly traded corporation in 19… Heather Thomas si è diplomata alla Santa Monica High School nel 1975, proseguì gli studi alla prestigiosa UCLA Film School laureandosi nel 1979.Nel 1984 l'attrice ha avuto problemi di dipendenza dalla cocaina; Lee Majors e i produttori di Professione pericolo la incitarono a smettere altrimenti il telefilm avrebbe fatto a meno di lei. He hired former General Motors executives Ernest Breech and Lewis Crusoe away from the Bendix Corporation. Although, strictly speaking, it was too late for that, as the Ford Motor Company had been selling a Mazda compact pickup truck as the Ford Courier since late 1971, Ford did not like the idea of flagship North American passenger car models moving in that direction. Breech was to serve in the coming years as HF2's business mentor, and the Breech–Crusoe team would form the core of Ford's business expertise, offering much-needed experience. After two years, he assumed presidency of the business on September 21, 1945. And Henry was 95 percent. harvnb error: no target: CITEREFSorensen1956 (, Social Security Death Index; Ford: The Men and the Machine (Little, Brown & Co., pub. Gran Croce al merito dell'Ordine al merito di Germania, Cavaliere di Gran Croce dell'Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana (Italia). Henry Ford II (1917-1987) was an American industrialist. Henry Ford II left the Navy in July 1943 and joined the company's management a few weeks later. Secondo Lowell Overly, l'impiegato della Ford che aveva in carica il progetto, la macchina era costituita da "fibre di soia, resina fenolica e formaldeide", mentre altri ingegneri sostengono che quest'auto era "banalmente" costituita da resine fenoliche, simile alla bakelite (una resina fenolica termoindurente ottenuta da formaldeide e fenolo). He turned his grandfather's faltering automobile company into the second largest industrial corporation in the world. He graduated from The Hotchkiss School in 1936. He was president of the Ford Motor Company from 1945 to 1960, chief executive officer (CEO) from 1945 to 1979, and chairman of the board of directors from 1960 to 1980. Nell'immediato dopoguerra Ford converte l'azienda, divenuta bellica durante il conflitto, riportandola alla costruzione di autoveicoli civili, iniziando la creazione di una forte capillarizzazione di vendita nei paesi europei. Desiring complete self-sufficiency at the Rouge, Ford assembled his own fleet of cargo carriers, ocean-going ships, barges, tugboats and canal boats. However negotiations collapsed due to disputes regarding control over Ferrari's Scuderia Ferrari racing division. Henry Ford II (1917-1987) was an American industrialist. These ten, gleaned from an Army Air Forces statistical team, Ford envisioned as giving the company the ability to innovate and stay current. Ford died of pneumonia in Detroit at Henry Ford Hospital on September 29, 1987, at age 70. A third member, J. Edward Lundy, served in key financial roles for several decades and helped to establish Ford Finance's reputation as one of the best Finance organizations in the world. After a private funeral service at Christ Church Grosse Pointe, his remains were cremated and the ashes scattered. His introduction of the Model T automobile revolutionized transportation and American industry. Henry Ford II, sometimes known as "HF2" or "Hank the Deuce", was the eldest son of Edsel Ford and eldest grandson of Henry Ford Henry Ford II facts He was president of the Ford Motor Company from 1945 to 1960, chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) and chairman for several months thereafter Henry Ford II was born in Detroit, Michigan on September 4, 1917, the grandson of the automobile pioneer Henry Ford. In 1936, Henry Ford displayed an experimental single-seat aeroplane that he called the "sky flivver".The project was abandoned two years later when a distance-record attempt flight crashed, killing the pilot. Belle parole, ma perché dovresti inserire questa citazione nella tua presentazione di lavoro? Henry Ford II immediately adopted an aggressive management style. Iacocca later retorted, "If a guy is over 25 percent a jerk, he's in trouble. Biografia. He helped launch the Ford Mustang and saved Chrysler from bankruptcy", "Anne Ford Johnson, 76, Dies; Influenced Fashion and Arts", "Kathleen DuRoss Ford, widow of Henry Ford II, dies at 80", "100 Close Relatives, Friends at Rites for Henry Ford II", "Ford's 50th anniversary show was milestone of '50s culture", "James Mangold to Direct Ford vs. Ferrari Film as 'Logan' Follow-Up". ), c. 1986 by Robert Lacey, First Edition; New York State Census, 1925; Edsel & Eleanor Ford House (Guide-books, by James A. Bridenstine, Genealogy, p. 101, chart), Ancestry.com, Public Member Trees (Provo, Utah, U.S.A., Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2006), www.ancestry.com, Database online, records for L. David DuRoss. During his term as CEO of Ford, he resided in Grosse Pointe, Michigan. There are, however, very few people like Henry Ford. The plan was rejected by Henry Ford II, who stated: "No car with my name on the hood is going to have a Jap engine inside." A partire dal 1913 da Henry Ford (ispirato da Frederick Taylor) che «introdusse la giornata di lavoro di 8 ore a 5 dollari per gli operai della catena di montaggio […] a Dearbornnel Michigan» (Harvey, 1993, p. 157). [16], Henry Ford II is portrayed by Tracy Letts in the 2019 film Ford v Ferrari (released under the title "Le Mans '66" in some parts of Europe). He was the eldest son of Edsel Ford and eldest grandson of Henry Ford. All'inizio venivano prodotte solo poche vetture al giorno presso la fabbrica Ford di Mack Avenue a Detroit, dove due o tre uomini lavoravano a ogni vettura, utilizzando componenti prodotti da … (1986) Ford: The Men and the Machine. However, in Iacocca's view, it lagged several years behind GM and Chrysler, due to HF2's unappealable influence, before others led it forward despite his resistance. He attended school through the sixth grade and in 1879 at age sixteen, without his father's consent, walked into Detroit and obtained work at the Michigan Car Company Works where streetcars were built. [1] Under the leadership of Henry Ford II, Ford Motor Company became a publicly traded corporation in 1956. In 1956, under his leadership, the company became a publicly traded corporation and dedicated its new world headquarters building. Brinkley, Douglas. New York: Scribners. Henry Ford, founder of Ford Motor Company, the man who, if alive today would have been worth thrice of Bill Gates’ assets. Prima di tutto, è una citazione breve. He was the eldest son of Edsel Ford and eldest grandson of Henry Ford. Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 13 nov 2020 alle 16:57. Auto magnate Henry Ford II, who for 35 years ran the automobile company founded by his grandfather, managing it from the brink of disaster to … He didn’t even invent the assembly line. Alexander, Cecil A. He was president of the Ford Motor Company from 1945 to 1960, chief executive officer (CEO)from 1945 to 1979, and chairman of the board of directors from 1960 to 1980. The collapse of the deal led him to inaugurate the Ford GT40 project, intended to end Ferrari's dominance at Le Mans (the Italian marque won the race six consecutive times from 1960 to 1965). Two of them, Arjay Miller and Robert McNamara, went on to serve as presidents of Ford themselves. Since it had been assumed that Edsel Ford would continue in his capacity as president of the company for much longer than turned out to be the case, Henry Ford II had received little grooming for the position, and he took over the company during a chaotic period; its European factories had suffered a great deal of damage during the war, and domestic sales were also in decline. But for the previous 20 years, although he had long been without any official executive title, he had always had de facto control over the company; the board and the management had never seriously defied him, and this moment was not different. History Early developments. Likewise, HF2 hired the creative Lee Iacocca, who was fundamental to the success of the Ford Mustang, in 1964, but fired Iacocca due to personal disputes in 1978 (about the break in their relationship, Iacocca quoted Ford as saying, "Sometimes you just don't like somebody.") Sito web del Quirinale: dettaglio decorato. La morte del padre, avvenuta nel 1943, lo conduce alla presidenza dell'azienda di famiglia, che avverrà legalmente nel 1945, ed al congedo militare. Lacey, Robert. Sorensen, Charles E.; with Williamson, Samuel T. "Longines Chronoscope with Henry II Ford (SIC)", The Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village, https://auto.howstuffworks.com/1949-ford.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Ford_II&oldid=1001194127, American chief executives in the automobile industry, Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Henry Ford II was serving in the Navy when his father, Edsel B. Ford, passed away. As a team, the "whiz kids" are probably best remembered as the design team for the 1949 Ford, which they took from concept to production in nineteen months, and which re-established Ford as a formidable automotive company. For example, he allowed the offering of public stock in 1956, which raised $650 million for the company, but the "experimental car" program instituted during his tenure, the Edsel, cost the company almost half that. Henry Ford 2d was born Sept. 4, 1917, to Edsel and Eleanor Ford. One of his first acts as company president was to place John Bugas in charge of taking control of the company from its entrenched management and firing Harry Bennett, head of the Ford Service Department, whom his grandfather initially hired to stifle attempts at unionization. Additionally, Ford hired ten young up-and-comers, known as the "Whiz Kids". He was the eldest of four children; there were two brothers, William Clay and … (2003) Wheels for the World: Henry Ford, His Company, and a Century of Progress. Nato in una delle famiglie più ricche ed influenti degli Stati Uniti, viene battezzato col nome del nonno, pioniere dell'automobile nel suo paese. [2] He attended Yale University, where he served on the business staff of The Yale Record,[3] the campus humor magazine, but left in 1940 before graduation. In 1966, after two difficult years in 1964 and 1965, the GT40 Mark II's locked out the podium at both the Daytona 24 Hours and the Sebring 12 Hours before taking the first of four consecutive wins at Le Mans.[7]. The 29-year-old son of Edsel Ford is fresh off a summer internship at Galpin Ford… He turned his grandfather's faltering automobile company into the second largest industrial corporation in the world. For example, Ford's relationship with Mazda was well developed even before the end of HF2's period of influence. "Un americano illuminato che amava l'Europa". [4] During this time, he became a member of the Zeta Psi fraternity. When his father Edsel, president of Ford, died of cancer in May 1943 (during World War II), Henry Ford II was serving in the Navy and unable to take over the presidency of the family-owned business. Henry Ford mostrò la sua passione per le auto fin da piccolo, giocando sempre con le macchinine giocattolo. [6] His nephew, William Clay Ford, Jr. would later assume these positions after 20 years of non-Ford family management of the company. Henry Ford II was born in Detroit, Michigan on September 4, 1917, the grandson of the automobile pioneer Henry Ford. Henry Ford (Dearborn, 30 luglio 1863 – Detroit, 7 aprile 1947) è stato un imprenditore statunitense.Fu uno dei fondatori della Ford Motor Company, società produttrice di automobili, ancora oggi una delle maggiori del settore negli Stati Uniti e nel mondo. Henry Ford’s vision and perseverance was the reason Ford Motor Company was successful but that success would be hard to emulate in the current poor economic conditions and ever-changing market trends we are faced with today. They take new ideas, sometimes their own, sometimes other people’s, and develop and promote thos… ... Ford, ha annunciato invece la cessazione delle attività produttive in Brasile nel 2021. Ford Motor Company did go on to adapt to the era in which Japanese, German, and American participation in a globalized automobile industry became tightly integrated. It was reported that 100,000 orders for this car were taken the day it was introduced to the market. Quasi cento anni fa Henry Ford lanciando il modello T riuscì a “democratizzare” l’automobile. Henry Ford II (Detroit, 4 settembre 1917 – Detroit, 29 settembre 1987) è stato un imprenditore statunitense, figlio di Edsel Ford e nipote di Henry Ford, fondatore della Ford, presidente dell'azienda di famiglia dal 1945 al 1979. the Auto Editors of Consumer Guide "1949 Ford" September 24, 2007. [5] During this period, the company began to decline, losing over $10 million a month. He, brothers Benson and William, and sister Josephine, grew up amid affluence. Kathleen DuRoss (born Kathleen Roberta King, 1940 - 2020). Henry Ford died at home in 1947. During this interim, the family's interests were represented on the board by Henry's younger brother William Clay Ford, Sr., as well as Henry's son Edsel Ford II and his nephew William Clay Ford, Jr. During the early 1960s Ford engaged in lengthy negotiations with Enzo Ferrari to buy Ferrari, with a view to expanding Ford's presence in motorsport in general and at the Le Mans 24 Hours in particular. New York: Viking Press. Nel 1908 Ford costruì meno di undicimila vetture, nel 1916 seicentomila; nel 1927 veniva prodotto un modello T ogni ventiquattro secondi. We provide the appropriate auxiliary aids and services, including qualified sign language interpreters, TTYs and other assistive listening devices, at no cost. The latest Ford family member to take a place at the company built by his great grandfather is Henry Ford III. Henry Ford sits in the Ford Quadricycle, 1896 #2 Henry Ford founded one of the most successful companies in the world After an unsuccessful association with the Detroit Automobile Company , Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company , which was incorporated on June 16, 1903 . His son, Edsel died in 1943 from gastric cancer. [18], American automotive industry executive (1917-1987). The elderly and ailing Henry Ford, company founder, re-assumed the presidency, though mentally inconsistent, suspicious, and considered no longer fit for the presidency position by most of the company's directors. Henry Ford was born on July 30, 1863, and grew up on his family's prosperous farm in Springwells Township about seven miles due west of Detroit.

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